Tuesday, November 19, 2013

A Speech for the Ages

It was short, just under three hundred words, and it was delivered in just two minutes by a President who was not even the occasion's featured speaker.  Yet for all its brevity, President Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, delivered 150 years ago today at the dedication of Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, proved to be a speech for the ages.  

Noting the anniversary of the Gettysburg Address might seem a bit out of place in a blog devoted to the here and now of college success.  But the (amateur) historian in me thinks that part of becoming an educated person is connecting to moments that define our country, culture, and humanity. Lincoln's address, which paid homage to the thousands of Americans who had fought and died that July in Gettysburg, is one such link to our collective past.  So it seems right to note both the address (below) and its anniversary:

"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

"Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure.  We are met on a great battle-field of that war.  We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who gave their lives that this nation might live.  It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.

"But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate--we can not consecrate--we can not hallow--this ground.  The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract.  The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.  It is for us, the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.  It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us--that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion--that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain--that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom--and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."
                                                                                                                             -November 19, 1863 


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